Valletta Entry Requirements
Visa, immigration, and customs information
-
EU Entry/Exit System (EES)
- Who
- Non-EU nationals travelling for a short stay, whether or not they need a visa
- When
- At the border, each time you cross an external border of a country using the system
- Cost
- Free
Passport control officers take a photo of your face and/or scan your fingerprints, and your passport is no longer stamped. Nothing needs to be done before travel.
Checked against the official source 2026-09-26 -
ETIAS (European Travel Information and Authorisation System) Not yet in operation
- Who
- Visa-exempt visitors, once the system starts
- When
- Not required yet. The EU will announce the start date several months in advance
ETIAS is not in operation and no applications are being collected. Sites offering to apply for it now are not official.
Checked against the official source 2026-09-26
Visa Requirements
Entry permissions vary by nationality. Find your category below.
Malta's visa policy follows the Schengen Area framework. Whether you can enter Valletta visa-free, need an electronic travel authorisation, or must apply for a visa at a consulate depends on your nationality. Because eligibility and permitted length of stay vary by passport, the definitive source is Malta's Identity Malta Agency or the nearest Maltese embassy or consulate.
A number of nationalities may enter Malta for short stays without obtaining a visa in advance. Eligibility and the permitted length of stay depend on your nationality and the bilateral or multilateral agreements in place.
Even if you qualify for visa-free entry, you will typically need a passport valid for at least three months beyond your planned departure date and evidence of onward travel, sufficient funds, and accommodation. Time spent in any other Schengen country counts toward the same short-stay allowance.
The EU is introducing the European Travel Information and Authorisation System, known as ETIAS, which will apply to visa-exempt travelers visiting Schengen countries including Malta. ETIAS is not yet in operation and no applications are currently being collected. The EU has stated it will announce the start date several months before the system goes live.
Cost: To be confirmed when the system launches.
ETIAS will apply to non-EU nationals who currently enter the Schengen Area without a visa. It is separate from a visa and does not replace the visa requirement for nationalities that need one. Do not confuse ETIAS with the EU Entry/Exit System, which is a different border procedure described below.
Nationals who are not eligible for visa-free entry to the Schengen Area must apply for a Schengen visa before traveling to Valletta. This is a standard short-stay visa processed by the Maltese embassy or consulate in your country of residence, or in some cases by another Schengen state's consulate acting on Malta's behalf.
Schengen visa rules are complex and can differ by nationality, purpose of visit, and individual circumstances. Always confirm current requirements with the Maltese embassy or the official Identity Malta Agency website before making travel arrangements.
Arrival Process
Arriving in Valletta, whether by air at Malta International Airport or by sea at the Grand Harbour cruise terminal, means passing through standard Schengen border controls. The process is generally orderly, though wait times vary with the season and the number of arriving flights or ships.
Documents to Have Ready
Tips for Smooth Entry
Customs & Duty-Free
Malta's customs regulations follow EU rules. The key distinction is whether you are arriving from another EU member state or from outside the EU. Travelers within the EU face few restrictions on goods for personal use, while those arriving from non-EU countries are subject to duty-free limits.
Prohibited Items
- Illegal drugs and narcotic substances, with severe penalties under Maltese law
- Counterfeit goods, including fake designer products and pirated media
- Offensive weapons, including certain types of knives and self-defence sprays not legal in Malta
- Meat, dairy, and certain plant products from non-EU countries, under EU biosecurity rules
- Endangered species products, including ivory, certain skins, and items covered by CITES regulations
Restricted Items
- Prescription medication in quantities exceeding personal use, which should be accompanied by a doctor's letter and kept in original packaging
- Firearms and ammunition, which require a police permit obtained in advance
- Cultural artefacts and antiques, which may need an export licence from the country of origin
- Certain plants, seeds, and soil, which may require a phytosanitary certificate
Health Requirements
Malta does not impose an extensive set of health-related entry requirements for most travelers. A few things are worth knowing before you head to Valletta.
Required Vaccinations
- A yellow fever vaccination certificate is required if you are arriving from, or have transited through, a country where there is a risk of yellow fever transmission. This is a standard international health regulation, not specific to Malta.
Recommended Vaccinations
- Routine vaccinations should be up to date, including measles-mumps-rubella, diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis, and seasonal influenza. These are not entry requirements. They are standard travel health advice.
- Hepatitis An and B vaccinations are recommended by some travel health authorities, though the risk in Malta is low.
- Check with your doctor or a travel health clinic for personalised advice based on your medical history and itinerary.
Health Insurance
EU and EEA nationals carrying a valid European Health Insurance Card get the same state treatment as Maltese residents. This does not cover all costs. It never covers repatriation. For everyone else, buy complete travel medical insurance. For Schengen visa holders, this is mandatory. Policies should cover emergency treatment, hospital stays, and evacuation. Mater Dei Hospital sits near Valletta. It is Malta's main public hospital. Private treatment suits non-emergency cases better. Insurance opens that door.
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Important Contacts
Essential resources for your trip.
Special Situations
Additional requirements for specific circumstances.
Children need their own travel document. This means a passport or, for EU nationals, a national identity card. Traveling with one parent only? Carry proof of consent. A notarised letter from the absent parent works. Malta's border officers may ask for this. Airlines often require it too. Names differ between child and adult? Bring a birth certificate or custody order. This proves the relationship.
Pets from within the EU need an EU pet passport, a microchip, and valid rabies vaccination. Animals from outside the EU face extra hurdles. These include a rabies antibody titre test. Quarantine may apply. Vaccination timing matters. Plan months ahead. Contact Malta's Veterinary Regulation Directorate for current import rules. These vary by species and origin country.
Staying longer than permitted? You will generally need a residence permit or long-stay visa. The Identity Malta Agency processes applications. Required documents and eligibility depend on your reason. Work, study, retirement, and family reunification each have different rules. Apply before your short-stay expires. Overstaying brings fines. It brings deportation. It brings future Schengen entry bans.
Sailing into Grand Harbour or Marsamxett Harbour? You must clear customs and immigration at a designated port. Fly the Q flag on arrival. This signals you have not yet cleared. Contact Malta's port authority or Transport Malta beforehand. Confirm berth arrangements. Confirm required documents. Vessels from outside the Schengen Area must clear border formalities for every passenger and crew member.
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